The U.S. sports betting scene has undergone a dramatic facelift in recent years, with a surge in legalization and accessibility transforming the way Americans engage with their favorite sports. As states continue to embrace legal sports betting, millions of fans across the country now have the chance to enjoy placing bets on their favorite teams. Yet with each state setting its own rules, it’s essential to know where you can legally bet—and which states have yet to allow this type of wagering. Here’s the ultimate guide to understanding where you can place bets legally in the US.
States with Legal Sports Betting: What You Need to Know
The U.S. sports betting landscape is a bit like a patchwork quilt, with each state sporting its own unique set of rules and regulations. This all stems from a landmark 2018 Supreme Court decision that overturned the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA), essentially giving each state the autonomy to craft its own sports betting legislation. This has led to a fascinating mix of approaches, with some states embracing sports betting wholeheartedly, while others remain more cautious. Some states quickly embraced the opportunity, passing regulations for both online and in-person betting, while others have approached legalization more cautiously, restricting betting options to physical locations.
Fully Legal Sports Betting States
Let’s break down the states that have legalized sports betting, looking at their approaches to online, in-person, and mobile sportsbook betting.
A Quick Guide to Popular Legal Betting States
If you’re interested in betting in a specific state, here’s a quick look at the legal details in some of the most popular sports betting states. Understanding local regulations ensures a safe and compliant experience:
Sports betting through mobile applications is currently legal in many states across the US, although specific regulations and requirements vary by location. Here’s a rundown of states where you can legally place bets via an app:
Arizona
- Whether you prefer the convenience of online betting or the thrill of placing your wagers in person, Arizona has you covered. Popular platforms like DraftKings, FanDuel, and BetMGM are readily accessible, offering a diverse range of betting options for sports enthusiasts.
Colorado
- Colorado permits online and in-person betting, offering a range of licensed sportsbook apps since 2020.
Connecticut
- For those who like to wager on the go, mobile sports betting is a breeze in this state.. Licensed operators such as FanDuel and DraftKings offer user-friendly apps, allowing you to place bets from anywhere within state lines.
Illinois
- Online sports betting is available, though it initially required in-person registration. This requirement has since been removed, making app-based betting easier.
Indiana
- Indiana allows online sports betting, and popular apps like BetMGM, Caesars, and FanDuel are available to residents.
Iowa
- Mobile betting is fully legal, with several licensed apps available statewide. In-person registration is no longer required.
Kansas
- Recently launched sports betting includes mobile options, with apps like FanDuel and BetMGM available.
Louisiana
- Mobile sports betting is legal in most parishes (local counties), and major sportsbooks like Caesars and DraftKings operate there.
Maryland
- Maryland allows online sports betting, with multiple apps launching after the state approved online options.
Michigan
- Both online and retail sports betting are legal, and popular sportsbooks operate within the state.
Nevada
- Nevada has long been a hub for sports betting, including online apps. In-person registration at a casino is still required for app use.
New Hampshire
- Mobile sports betting is available through the state’s primary operator, DraftKings.
New Jersey
- New Jersey is a leading market for online betting, allowing access to a large number of sportsbook apps.
New York
- Recently approved online sports betting has made New York one of the largest mobile betting markets, with multiple major sportsbooks operating.
Ohio
- Mobile sports betting launched in Ohio in January 2023, with several licensed apps available.
Oregon
- The Oregon Lottery’s Scoreboard app provides a legal option for online betting, with DraftKings now operating as the primary provider.
Pennsylvania
- Online sports betting is fully legal, with access to several major sportsbooks.
Rhode Island
- Rhode Island has legalized mobile betting through its partnership with the state lottery and Twin River casinos.
Tennessee
- Tennessee is unique in that it only permits mobile sports betting (no physical sportsbooks), with multiple app options.
Virginia
- Mobile betting is legal, with a range of sportsbooks operating within the state.
West Virginia
- West Virginia offers both online and retail sports betting, with several licensed apps available.
Wyoming
- Mobile betting is available, with a few sportsbooks operating through the state’s licensing program.
Each state has its own requirements for geolocation verification to ensure users are within state lines when betting, and some states require age verification and identity checks for online registration. For anyone looking to bet via an app, checking specific rules and regulations for each state is always recommended, as rules continue to evolve.
Each of these states has slightly different approaches to regulation and restrictions, so bettors should review the specific rules before placing a wager. Golden Camel provides state-specific guides to help you make informed decisions.
Retail (In-Person) Betting Only
Some states permit sports betting only at physical, in-person locations, often in casinos or other licensed venues. This structure may limit accessibility for some, but for those near these locations, it’s a great way to enjoy live betting. Here are a few examples:
- Montana: Montana only allows sports betting through its state lottery, which limits betting options to licensed retail locations. It’s a unique model, but it’s available to those who are close to a betting site.
- North Carolina: Currently, North Carolina only allows retail sports betting at its tribal casinos, but the state has made strides toward considering online options in the future.
Mobile Betting Only (or with Specific Restrictions)
Some states offer mobile-only betting, creating an option for residents who prefer to wager through licensed apps without needing a physical betting site. Tennessee stands out in this category:
- Tennessee: This state has implemented a mobile-only model, which allows licensed sportsbooks to operate without any physical presence in the state. All bets must be placed via mobile apps, making Tennessee a unique case in the sports betting landscape.
Key States Where Sports Betting is Not Yet Legal—But Might Be Soon
As of now, several states remain without legalized sports betting, but many are progressing toward a change. Here are some of the most-watched states that may soon open up sports betting options:
- California: With its large population and huge sports market, California is widely anticipated to legalize sports betting. While it hasn’t yet passed, ongoing legislative efforts are pushing for options both online and in-person.
- Texas: Texans are eagerly waiting for potential legalization, which would make this state one of the largest markets for sports betting. Legislative efforts continue, though nothing is confirmed yet.
- Florida: After a back-and-forth legal journey, Florida’s sports betting situation remains in limbo. However, ongoing talks could lead to a more permanent solution soon.
Each of these states is seeing active debate and legislative developments, so bettors may have new options in the near future.
Why State-Specific Regulations Matter for Bettors
Understanding state-specific laws is essential for any bettor who wants to place wagers legally and safely. In some cases, betting may be restricted to residents only, while other states allow visitors to place bets as long as they’re physically located within state borders. Additionally, laws vary regarding tax regulations on winnings and the types of bets that can be placed.
Keeping track of these regulations isn’t just about legality—it’s also about having the best experience as a bettor. Some states offer more betting options than others, and knowing where you can access different sportsbooks or mobile apps makes all the difference.
FAQs About Legal Sports Betting in the US
Can I place sports bets if I’m just visiting a legal state?
You don’t have to be a resident to get in on the action! Many states welcome visitors to place bets, as long as they’re physically present within state lines. So, if you’re traveling and find yourself in a sports betting haven, feel free to join the excitement! For mobile betting, you’ll often need to confirm your location within the state before placing a bet.
Are online sportsbooks safe to use?
Licensed sportsbooks in legal states are regulated to ensure fair play, security, and protection of bettors’ information.
Can I place bets across state lines?
No, you can only place bets within a state where sports betting is legal and available. Crossing state lines to place bets remotely isn’t allowed and can result in penalties.
Stay Informed and Bet Responsibly
As the sports betting landscape continues to change, new states are adding legal options, while existing markets grow their options for bettors. Staying informed about these changes helps ensure a safe, exciting experience that keeps you on the right side of the law. For the latest updates, resources, and guides, visit Golden Camel—a trusted source for everything related to legal sports betting in the US.
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